The undersigned education, civil rights, children's, disability, and citizens' organizations are committed to the No Child Left Behind Act's objectives of strong academic achievement for all children and closing the achievement gap. We believe that the federal government has a critical role to play in attaining these goals. We endorse the use of an accountability system that helps ensure all children, including children of color, from low-income families, with disabilities, and of limited English proficiency, are prepared to be successful, participating members of our democracy.
While we all have different positions on various aspects of the law, based on concerns raised during the implementation of NCLB, we believe the following significant, constructive corrections are among those necessary to make the Act fair and effective. Among these concerns are: over-emphasizing standardized testing, narrowing curriculum and instruction to focus on test preparation rather than richer academic learning; over-identifying schools in need of improvement; using sanctions that do not help improve schools; inappropriately excluding low-scoring children in order to boost test results; and inadequate funding. Overall, the law's emphasis needs to shift from applying sanctions for failing to raise test scores to holding states and localities accountable for making the systemic changes that improve student achievement.
Recommended Changes in NCLBProgress Measurement
1. Replace the law's arbitrary proficiency targets with ambitious achievement targets based on rates of success actually achieved by the most effective public schools.
2. Allow states to measure progress by using students' growth in achievement as well as their performance in relation to pre-determined levels of academic proficiency.
3. Ensure that states and school districts regularly report to the government and the public their progress in implementing systemic changes to enhance educator, family, and community capacity to improve student learning.
4. Provide a comprehensive picture of students' and schools' performance by moving from an overwhelming reliance on standardized tests to using multiple indicators of student achievement in addition to these tests.
5. Fund research and development of more effective accountability systems that better meet the goal of high academic achievement for all children.
Assessments
6. Help states develop assessment systems that include district and school-based measures in order to provide better, more timely information about student learning.
7. Strengthen enforcement of NCLB provisions requiring that assessments must:
- Be aligned with state content and achievement standards;
- Be used for purposes for which they are valid and reliable;
- Be consistent with nationally recognized professional and technical standards;
- Be of adequate technical quality for each purpose required under the Act;
- Provide multiple, up-to-date measures of student performance including measures that assess higher order thinking skills and understanding; and
- Provide useful diagnostic information to improve teaching and learning.
8. Decrease the testing burden on states, schools and districts by allowing states to assess students annually in selected grades in elementary, middle schools, and high schools.
Building Capacity
9. Ensure changes in teacher and administrator preparation and continuing professional development that research evidence and experience indicate improve educational quality and student achievement.
10. Enhance state and local capacity to effectively implement the comprehensive changes required to increase the knowledge and skills of administrators, teachers, families, and communities to support high student achievement.
Sanctions
11. Ensure that improvement plans are allowed sufficient time to take hold before applying sanctions; sanctions should not be applied if they undermine existing effective reform efforts.
12. Replace sanctions that do not have a consistent record of success with interventions that enable schools to make changes that result in improved student achievement.
Funding
13. Raise authorized levels of NCLB funding to cover a substantial percentage of the costs that states and districts will incur to carry out these recommendations, and fully fund the law at those levels without reducing expenditures for other education programs.
14. Fully fund Title I to ensure that 100 percent of eligible children are served.
We, the undersigned, will work for the adoption of these recommendations as central structural changes needed to NCLB at the same time that we advance our individual organization's proposals.
- Advancement Project
- American Association of School Administrators
- American Association of School Librarians (AASL), a division of the American Library Association (ALA)
- American Association of University Women
- American Baptist Women's Ministries
- American Counseling Association
- American Dance Therapy Association
- American Federation of School Administrators (AFSA)
- American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME)
- American Humanist Association
- American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
- Americans for the Arts
- Annenberg Institute for School Reform
- Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund
- ASPIRA
- Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development
- Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now (ACORN)
- Association of Education Publishers
- Association of School Business Officials International (ASBO)
- Big Picture Company
- Center for Community Change
- Center for Expansion of Language and Thinking
- Center for Parent Leadership
- Children's Aid Society
- Children's Defense Fund
- Church Women United
- Coalition for Community Schools
- Citizens for Effective Schools
- Council of Administrators of Special Education, Inc.
- Coalition of Essential Schools
- Commission on Social Action of Reform Judaism
- Communities for Quality Education
- Council for Children with Behavioral Disorders
- Council for Exceptional Children
- Council for Hispanic Ministries of the United Church of Christ
- Council for Learning Disabilities
- Cross City Campaign for Urban School Reform
- Disciples Home Missions of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
- Disciples Justice Action Network (Disciples of Christ)
- Division for Learning Disabilities of the Council for Exceptional Children (DLD/CEC)
- Education Action!
- Episcopal Church
- Every Child Matters
- FairTest: The National Center for Fair & Open Testing
- Forum for Education and Democracy
- Hmong National Development
- Institute for Language and Education Policy
- International Reading Association
- International Technology Education Association
- Japanese American Citizens League
- Learning Disabilities Association of America
- League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC)
- Ministers for Racial, Social and Economic justice of the United Church or Christ
- National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
- NAACP Legal Defense and Education Fund (LDF)
- National Alliance of Black School Educators
- National Association for Asian and Pacific American Education (NAAPAE)
- National Association for Bilingual Education (NABE)
- National Association for the Education and Advancement of Cambodian, Laotian and Vietnamese Americans (NAFEA)
- National Association for the Education of African American Children with Learning Disabilities (NAEAACLD)
- National Association of Pupil Service Administrators
- National Association of School Psychologists
- National Association of Social Workers
- National Baptist Convention, USA (NBCUSA)
- National Coalition for Asian Pacific American Community Development
- National Coalition for Parent Involvement in Education (NCPIE)
- National Conference of Black Mayors
- National Council for Community and Education Partnerships (NCCEP)
- National Council for the Social Studies
- National Council of Churches
- National Council of Jewish Women
- National Council of Teachers of English
- National Education Association
- National Federation of Filipino American Associations
- National Indian Education Association
- National Indian School Board Association
- National Korean American Service & Education Consortium (NAKASEC)
- National Mental Health Association
- National Ministries, American Baptist Churches USA
- National Parent Teacher Association (PTA)
- National Reading Conference
- National Rural Education Association
- National School Boards Association
- National School Supply and Equipment Association
- National Superintendents Roundtable
- National Urban League
- Native Hawaiian Education Association
- Network of Spiritual Progressives
- People for the American Way
- Presbyterian Church (USA)
- Progressive National Baptist Convention
- Protestants for the Common Good
- Rural School and Community Trust
- Service Employees International Union
- School Social Work Association of America
- Social Action Committee of the Congress of Secular Jewish Organizations
- Sikh American Legal Defense and Education Fund
- Southeast Asia Resource Action Center (SEARAC)
- Stand for Children
- Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages, Inc. (TESOL)
- United Black Christians of the United Church of Christ
- United Church of Christ Justice and Witness Ministries
- United Methodist Church, General Board of Church and Society
- USAction
- Women's Division of the General Board of Global Ministries, The United Methodist Church
- Women of Reform Judaism
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